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Causes of Malocclusion your Dentist in White Plains NY Can Fix

By Landon Heath Subscribe to RSS | May 29th 2012 | Views:
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Alignment, or occlusion, is one of the aesthetic elements of teeth. When your teeth are not properly aligned, they can affect the appearance of your teeth and facial structure and cause other health problems. How exactly do teeth get misaligned in the first place?

Ideally, both sets of upper and lower teeth follow a rough U-pattern. The teeth should neither be too packed together nor too far apart. The grooves of the lower molars, the larger teeth at the back, should fit the grooves of the upper molars and vice versa. The upper teeth should only be slightly over the lower teeth.

When any of the criteria above for properly aligned teeth are missing, malocclusion is diagnosed. Malocclusion is more than an aesthetic problem. Severe forms of malocclusion can cause speaking and eating difficulties. Studies have also linked malocclusion with periodontal or gum diseases.

Malocclusion may be a hereditary condition. The alignment of teeth can be determined by the size of the teeth and jaw, which is genetically determined. For example, a person with large teeth and a small jaw has a greater chance of having crowded teeth than a person with normal-sized teeth and jaws.

Your dentist can say that malocclusion is the result of certain childhood habits. These habits include thumb sucking, teeth grinding, and pacifier and milk bottle use beyond the age of 3. Because children still have erupting teeth that change teeth alignment, it’s easiest for orthodontic procedures to take effect during this period. Hence, if you think your child needs braces, bring him to the dentist White Plains NY patients visit.

With teenagers, milk teeth are gradually replaced by their permanent counterparts. By the late teens, all permanent teeth, including the so-called wisdom teeth, should have erupted. It’s easier to align the teeth of teenagers than those of adults. Adolescence is one of the most awkward stages of a person’s life, so the dentist in White Plains NY can use clear aligners on the patient, instead of the traditional metal braces, which can be unsightly.

Malocclusion also has non-hereditary causes. These causes include extra teeth, missing teeth, impacted teeth, abnormally-shaped teeth, injuries, and mouth and jaw tumors. The dentist in White Plains diagnoses the cause of the malocclusion to determine the best orthodontic procedure. The procedure may include pulling out the affected teeth, dental surgery, and the installation of braces or aligners. It may be more difficult to align adult teeth, but adult malocclusion can still be treated. More information on this can be found in health.msn.com/health-topics/oral-care/articlepage.aspx?cp-documentid=100077121.

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