What the Demarcation Between Neurology and Psychiatry?

Author: focusappsstore023 | Posted: 14.12.2011

Are you also confused with the borderline and often thinks that what makes one disease neurological and another mental. It’s philosophical and you can discuss it as long as you want. There are some psychiatric disorders which are neurological also such as Schizophrenia while depression is more related to psychiatry. There is a little demarcation between neurology and psychiatry, they are somehow different. Before understanding the relation between both, it’s important to understand each. Neurology and psychiatry 3d medical illustrations are helpful in providing more information over these fields.

Let’s start with neurology; it’s a medical specialty that deals with the disorders of nervous system. The diagnosis and treatment of all categories of diseases related to central, peripheral and autonomic nervous system are treated in this branch. Neurosurgery is a surgical speciality of this condition. The specialist of this field is known as neurologist.

• A number of disorders are present in this field that affects central nervous system, peripheral nervous system and autonomic nervous system.

• During the examination of nervous system disorders, the specialist reviews the patient’s health history. For this, the patients have to undergo neurological exam. It is done to check the mental status, function of cranial nerves, reflex, strength, coordination and sensation of the affected person.

• Our nervous system consists of brain and the spinal cord. The nerves proceeding from this are known as peripheral or cerebrospinal nerves.

• Our nervous system is very complicated set of nerves. Our nervous system controls all mental and bodily functions.

• Any imbalance or disturbance in this can cost a person and can cause serious type of problems like any serious injury on this crucial organ can make a person paralyzed for the rest of his life. Besides this, memory loss can also happen. Other problems like pain and short term memory loss can also occur.

Psychiatry is a specialty that deals with the study and treatment of the mental disorders. These disorders include behavioral, cognitive, affective and perceptual abnormalities.

• The assessment starts with mental status examination and the case history is diagnosed. Some psychological tests and physical examinations are conducted.

• Psychiatric treatment includes psychoactive medication, psychotherapy and other techniques like Trans cranial magnetic stimulation.

• The treatment is delivered on an inpatient or outpatient basis. It depends on the severity of the disorder.

• Although, some neurologist believed that mental illness problems are somehow neurological disorders and affects central nervous system.

• Neurological diseases often have psychiatric manifestations such as post stroke manifestations, and dementia associated with Parkinson’s disease.

However, no sharp distinction is available between neurology and psychiatry. But both are important and required from their respected prospective. More information over these and related problems can be obtained from Neurology and psychiatry 3d medical illustrations.Sometimes psychiatry is a post condition of neurology. There are many disorders which are treated by neurologists such as epilepsy etc. there are good chance of controlling the symptoms and very few patients of this, are left with psychiatric problems.



Article was printed from http://www.articleside.com/disease-articles/what-the-demarcation-between-neurology-and-psychiatry.htm
Click here to return original format